The Great Buddha of Kamakura — known in Japanese as Kamakura Daibutsu or more formally as Kōtoku-in Daibutsu — is one of Japan’s most extraordinary historical monuments. A 13.35-meter bronze statue of Amida Buddha that has sat in the open air for over 700 years, the Daibutsu is at once an artistic masterpiece, a feat of medieval engineering, and a powerful symbol of the Buddhist faith that shaped Kamakura during its years as Japan’s first samurai capital. Every year, over 2 million people make the journey to Kōtoku-in Temple to stand before the statue, and yet the experience retains a gravity and calm that photography struggles to capture.
This guide covers everything you need to know for a visit to the Great Buddha Kamakura: the history of the statue and how it was created, admission fees and opening hours, how to book guided day tours from Tokyo, the best time to visit, and insider tips that will make your visit more memorable. If you want to plan a complete Kamakura day, see our full Things to Do in Kamakura guide, which covers 12 temples, hikes, and day trip tips.
- 1 Watch Before You Go
- 2 About the Great Buddha
- 3 Visiting Kōtoku-in: The Great Buddha Temple
- 4 How to Book: Tours and Tickets
- 5 Tips and What to Expect
- 6 Frequently Asked Questions
- 6.1 Is the Great Buddha of Kamakura worth visiting?
- 6.2 How much does it cost to see the Great Buddha Kamakura?
- 6.3 How old is the Great Buddha of Kamakura?
- 6.4 Can you go inside the Great Buddha Kamakura?
- 6.5 How long do you need at the Great Buddha?
- 6.6 Is the Great Buddha Kamakura the largest in Japan?
- 6.7 What else can I do in Kamakura near the Great Buddha?
- 7 Related Articles
- 8 Conclusion
- 9 The Great Buddha Kamakura vs. Great Buddha Nara: Which to Visit?
Watch Before You Go
About the Great Buddha
History and Construction
The Great Buddha was cast in 1252 during the Kamakura Period (1185–1333), a time when Kamakura served as the political center of Japan under the Minamoto and Hōjō shogunates. The statue represents Amida Buddha (Amitabha), the Buddha of infinite light who presides over the Pure Land — a paradise where followers of Pure Land Buddhism aspire to be reborn. The project to build a Great Buddha in Kamakura began around 1238, inspired by the famous Great Buddha of Nara (Tōdai-ji). The original statue was built from wood, but it was damaged and a new bronze statue was commissioned, with casting completed by 1252. The statue was originally housed inside a large wooden hall; the hall was destroyed by a major typhoon in 1334 and again by a second storm in 1369. A tsunami in 1498 finally swept away the foundation stones of the hall entirely, leaving the statue exposed to the elements. It has remained in the open air ever since — a serenity-inducing juxtaposition of ancient bronze and open sky that many visitors find more powerful than any enclosed temple hall.
The Statue in Detail
The seated figure measures 13.35 meters from base to crown (approximately 43.8 feet) and weighs approximately 121 metric tons. The face alone is 2.35 meters tall; the eyes are 1 meter wide. The figure is hollow — visitors can pay a small additional fee to enter the interior through two windows in the statue’s back and examine the copper plate construction from the inside. The thumb of the right hand, which rests palm-up in the Dhyana mudra (meditation gesture), is approximately 1.2 meters long. The statue leans forward at a slight angle, creating the impression that it is gazing down at visitors in a gesture of benevolent compassion. The green-gray patina of the bronze — so different from the gold-lacquered statues found inside most temple halls — gives the Kamakura Daibutsu its distinctive, weathered gravitas.
Visiting Kōtoku-in: The Great Buddha Temple

Admission and Opening Hours
Kōtoku-in Temple is open daily from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. (last entry 5:15 p.m.) from April to September, and from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (last entry 4:45 p.m.) from October to March. The temple is open on all Japanese public holidays. General admission: ¥300 for adults, ¥150 for children (elementary school age). Entering the interior of the statue: an additional ¥20 per person. Shoes must be removed to enter the interior. Allow 45–90 minutes for a comfortable visit, depending on whether you explore the rest of the temple grounds and the small on-site shops.
What You’ll See on the Grounds
Beyond the main statue, Kōtoku-in’s grounds hold several additional points of interest. The large bronze sandals displayed in a shelter to the left of the statue are offerings made to the Daibutsu in 1951 and measure 1.8 meters in length — reportedly the size that would fit the statue if it were standing. A covered gallery of smaller Buddhist sculpture stands to the right. The small Kannon-do Hall houses a gilt wooden figure of Kannon. The landscaped gardens at the rear of the grounds include a short wooded path that connects to the broader temple complex. The on-site shop sells Daibutsu-themed omamori (protective charms), ceramic figures, and postcards.
Photography at the Great Buddha
Photography is permitted throughout the grounds and inside the statue. The best angle for an unobstructed full-figure photograph is from the wide stone plaza directly in front of the statue, approximately 15–20 meters back. In the early morning (before 9 a.m.), the plaza is relatively empty and the statue is lit from the east — ideal for photography. By 10 a.m. on weekends and during peak tourist season, the plaza fills with tour groups. Telephoto shots from the base of the statue looking up dramatically increase the perceived scale of the figure. The interior shot through the ventilation windows in the statue’s shoulders shows the copper plate joinery and is a satisfying behind-the-scenes angle. For the best Great Buddha Kamakura photos, arrive at 8 a.m. and spend 20–30 minutes before the first wave of tour buses.
How to Book: Tours and Tickets

Guided Day Tours from Tokyo
The most popular way to visit the Great Buddha Kamakura is on a guided day tour from Tokyo, which typically combines Kōtoku-in with Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine, Hase-dera Temple, and sometimes a Kamakura lunch stop. Most tours depart from Tokyo Station, Shinjuku Station, or major hotels in Shinjuku or Shibuya. Full-day tours run 8–10 hours; half-day tours (4–5 hours) focus on the Great Buddha and one or two additional sites. Browse guided Great Buddha day tours: Great Buddha Kamakura tours on Klook →. For a broader Kamakura day trip with multiple temple stops, see the Kamakura day trip options on Klook →.
Getting There by Train (Self-Guided)
The most common approach for independent travelers is to take the Enoshima Electric Railway (Enoden) from Kamakura Station. Board at Kamakura Station (Enoden platform, not the JR platforms) and ride three stops to Hase Station (7 minutes, ¥200). From Hase Station, walk east for about 10 minutes following signs to Kōtoku-in. Alternatively, the temple is 20–25 minutes’ walk directly from Kamakura Station along Route 32 and then Kotoku-in Dori. From Tokyo Station, take the JR Yokosuka Line to Kamakura Station (57 minutes, ¥950). JR Pass holders can use their pass on this route.
Where to Stay Near the Great Buddha
If you want to visit the Great Buddha at opening time without a long morning commute, staying in Kamakura itself is worth it. The Hase and central Kamakura neighborhoods have several ryokan and smaller hotels within 10–15 minutes’ walk of Kōtoku-in. Check available accommodations: Find hotels in Kamakura on Booking.com →. For neighborhood-by-neighborhood recommendations, see our where to stay in Kamakura guide.
Tips and What to Expect

Best Time to Visit
The Great Buddha is open year-round, and each season offers a distinct character. Spring (late March–April) brings cherry blossoms to the temple grounds and the approach roads — beautiful, but also the busiest period of the year. Early summer (May–June) is pleasant with manageable crowds before the rainy season. Autumn (October–November) offers crisp weather and fall foliage in the forested hills around the temple. Winter (December–February) is the least crowded season and the morning light on the bronze figure is particularly dramatic in low winter sun. Whatever season you visit, arrive at or before 8 a.m. to experience the statue without crowds. By 10 a.m. on weekends and from April through November, the plaza in front of the statue is packed with tour groups.
Combining with Hase-dera Temple
Hase-dera Temple, one of Kamakura’s most atmospheric temple complexes, is 5 minutes’ walk from Kōtoku-in and should be visited in the same morning. The temple contains a remarkable 9.18-meter gilt wooden Kannon statue — the tallest wooden statue in Japan — and a cave system of small Benzaiten shrines. The hilltop garden terrace at Hase-dera offers panoramic views of Sagami Bay. Admission: ¥400. Combine with the Great Buddha to make a complete Hase neighborhood temple morning. For the full temple circuit including Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine and the Kencho-ji/Engaku-ji area, see our Kamakura attractions guide.
Insider Tips
First-timer insider tip: enter the statue’s interior (¥20 extra). It takes less than 5 minutes but gives you a completely different perspective — you can see the copper plates that make up the body, the bolts that hold the sections together, and the small ventilation openings through which you can photograph the surrounding grounds from inside the Buddha. Very few visitors pay the small additional fee, so lines for the interior are short even when the grounds are busy. Second tip: the best photos of the statue showing the face in three-quarter profile are taken from the right side of the plaza (the statue’s left) at approximately 45 degrees. This angle avoids the crowd cluster that forms directly in front and captures the gentle forward tilt of the head most effectively.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Great Buddha of Kamakura worth visiting?
Unquestionably. The Kamakura Daibutsu is a National Treasure of Japan and one of the most significant surviving artifacts of medieval Japanese Buddhism. The combination of its scale, age, and outdoor setting makes it an experience unlike any other statue or temple in Japan. Even visitors who have seen the Great Buddha of Nara at Tōdai-ji typically find the Kamakura statue more affecting — the open-air setting and weathered bronze give it a solemnity the indoor Nara figure cannot match.
How much does it cost to see the Great Buddha Kamakura?
Temple admission is ¥300 for adults and ¥150 for children. Entering the interior of the statue costs an additional ¥20. Total cost to experience everything: ¥320 per adult. Add transportation from Tokyo Station: ¥950 each way on the JR Yokosuka Line, plus ¥200 each way on the Enoden tram from Kamakura to Hase Station.
How old is the Great Buddha of Kamakura?
The bronze statue was cast in 1252, making it approximately 774 years old as of 2026. The project began around 1238 with the original wooden statue; the current bronze figure was completed 14 years later and has stood continuously — through storms, earthquakes, and the destruction of its housing hall — ever since.
Can you go inside the Great Buddha Kamakura?
Yes. For an additional ¥20 per person (paid at the base of the statue), you can enter the hollow interior of the bronze figure through two small doors in the back. The interior experience takes about 5 minutes and reveals the copper plate construction and the statue’s structural joinery. Remove shoes before entering.
How long do you need at the Great Buddha?
45 minutes is sufficient for a standard visit: photograph the statue from the plaza, walk around the base, view the bronze sandals, and explore the smaller temple buildings. 75–90 minutes allows time to enter the interior, browse the on-site shop, and sit quietly in the gardens. If combining with Hase-dera Temple immediately after (5 minutes’ walk), budget 2–2.5 hours total for both sites.
Is the Great Buddha Kamakura the largest in Japan?
No — the Kamakura Daibutsu (13.35 m) is the second-largest bronze Buddha in Japan after the Great Buddha of Nara at Tōdai-ji (14.98 m). However, the Nara figure is housed indoors. The Kamakura statue is the largest outdoor seated bronze Buddha in Japan, and its open-air setting is widely considered more dramatic.
What else can I do in Kamakura near the Great Buddha?
Hase-dera Temple is 5 minutes’ walk away and is the obvious first addition. The Enoden tram ride from Kamakura Station to Hase Station is a scenic experience in itself. For a full day, add Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine and the Kita-Kamakura temples (Engaku-ji, Kencho-ji). See the full Things to Do in Kamakura guide for a complete itinerary.
Related Articles
You might also like:
- Things to Do in Kamakura: Top 12 Temples, Hikes and Day Trip Tips (2026)
- Best Day Trips from Tokyo: Yokohama, Kamakura, Nikko and More (2026)
- Things to Do in Yokohama: Top 15 Attractions (2026)
- Where to Stay in Kamakura: Best Hotels and Ryokan (2026)
Conclusion
The Great Buddha Kamakura is one of those rare monuments that lives up to every photograph and description — and then exceeds them. Standing before a 13-meter bronze figure that has weathered seven centuries of storms, tsunamis, and earthquakes in the open air, and looking up into a face of perfect serenity, is a humbling and quietly thrilling experience. It is — without exaggeration — one of the great things to see in Japan.
Three key takeaways: (1) Arrive at 8 a.m. to beat the crowds and get the best photography. (2) Pay the ¥20 to enter the interior — it is the most overlooked and most revealing part of the visit. (3) Walk five minutes to Hase-dera after and spend another hour there — the two sites form the finest temple morning in the Kanto region.
Book a guided tour on Klook, find your accommodation on Booking.com, and make time for one of Japan’s greatest monuments.
The Great Buddha Kamakura vs. Great Buddha Nara: Which to Visit?
Key Differences
Japan has two Great Buddhas that feature prominently in most travel itineraries — Kamakura’s outdoor bronze Daibutsu and Nara’s colossal indoor Vairocana Buddha at Tōdai-ji. Understanding the differences helps you decide which to prioritize (or how to visit both).
The Nara Buddha (752 CE) is significantly older than the Kamakura statue (1252 CE) and is the world’s largest bronze statue at 14.98 meters seated height. It sits within Tōdai-ji’s Great Buddha Hall (Daibutsuden), the largest wooden building in the world. The indoor setting is monumental but also enclosed: visitors see the statue within a dark hall rather than against sky and landscape. The Nara experience is richer in context — the deer park, Tōdai-ji’s architectural grandeur, and the surrounding Nara temples extend the visit considerably.
The Kamakura Buddha’s outdoor setting is its unique selling point. There is simply no other major bronze Buddha image in Japan that sits fully exposed beneath an open sky, seasons turning around it, visible from distances across the valley. Many visitors who see both find the Kamakura Daibutsu the more emotionally immediate encounter: smaller than Nara but somehow more present.
Which to visit first depends on your itinerary. Kamakura is 57 minutes from Tokyo and can be done as a day trip; Nara is 45 minutes from Kyoto and most naturally visited on a Kansai trip. If your Japan journey covers both Tokyo and Kyoto/Osaka, seeing both is the obvious answer. If forced to choose based purely on the statue experience: Kamakura for emotional impact and outdoor drama; Nara for historical depth and architectural scale. For a full Tokyo-area picture of how the Kamakura day fits into your overall trip, see our Best Day Trips from Tokyo guide.